the hollow earth

"A draft resister flees the US to Iceland tempted by absolute power and destiny of the world, for either good or evil while encountering an advanced civilization, "A young boy journeys on his life-long quest for truth throughout adulthood to find mysterious connections to Inner Earth Beings. Kong being sucked into APEX's mission to build Mechagodzilla handed him numerous challenges, but in the end, it gave him a brand-new role. Learn more. As we began to dine, Bolling offered a toast, saying, Heres to the old man, himself in what indeed was a tremendous reunion of family and history as well. New Proof Hollow Earth the second smaller entrance exposed! The picture of the structure of the Earth that has been arrived at through the study of seismic waves[52] is quite different from a fully hollow Earth. Please try again. Bernard explains that the holes have never been seen from the air because pilots are fooled by their compasses into believing that they are crossing the pole, when they are actually following the hole's "magnetic rim". It was released in March 1997. Agharta is a good example of a game that is long on form, but short on substance. The Diary and Notebook of Richard E. Byrd, 1925-1927 is the transcription of this diary along with Goerler's analysis and commentary. An early 20th-century proponent of hollow Earth, William Reed, wrote Phantom of the Poles in 1906. In his diary, Byrd recorded his preparations for the North Pole flight, and he used it as a message pad to communicate with his pilot when the deafening noise from the plane's engines rendered verbal communication impossible. He shot it down on the basis of a few arguments which underestimated the navigational problems. A book by a "Dr. Raymond Bernard" which appeared in 1964, The Hollow Earth, exemplifies the idea of UFOs coming from inside the Earth, and adds the idea that the Ring Nebula proves the existence of hollow worlds, as well as speculation on the fate of Atlantis and the origin of flying saucers. "The last time Dennis Rawlins purported to produce irrefutable evidence that an explorer had lied about his feat, the evidence turned out to be only the serial numbers on Admiral Pearys chronometer. Do you think UFOs come from the interior of the Earth? Halley, Edmond, "An Account of the cause of the Change of the Variation of the Magnetic Needle; with an Hypothesis of the Structure of the Internal Parts of the Earth". The scientific ideas of a Hollow Earth were supplemented by theories of ancient civilizations and non-human superior creatures in the writings of Jules Verne, H.P. The expedition also found a slight curvature the farther north they traveled, and even suggested the possibility of a Hollow Earth., During the final lecture of the conference, Dr. Raimund Goerler, university archivist from the Byrd Polar Research Center, created great controversy and an ensuing debate when he officially announced his startling discovery of, A passage in the Byrd diary allegedly portrayed an erased, but still readable sextant recording that may have put Byrd about 165 miles south of where he claimed to have been later in his official report. During the next decade, Halley turned his attention away from the celestial in favor of the subterranean. Votes: 125,313 | Gross: $101.70M. The idea of a Hollow Earth may sound ridiculous, but the theory was once taken seriously by scientists and politicians. I spoke about his involvement and whereabouts during his U-Boat trips to Antarctica after the close of the war and just before Operation High Jump was launched. To the Pole. Byrd also wrote his navigational calculations on the leaves of his diary, and photographs of these crucial pages are presented in the book as well, along with a copy of Byrds official report on the expedition to the National Geographic Society. It was still occasionally defended through the mid-19th . Between 1946 and 1947, he and his team carried out a large-scale operation called High Jump, during which he discovered and mapped 1,390,000 km of the Antarctic territory. The Hollow Earth theory was further supported by Leonhard Euler in the 18th century and Sir John Leslie in the 19th century. It is a trip out of this world!". The evidence indicates the Earth is mostly filled with solid rock (mantle and crust), liquid nickel-iron alloy (outer core), and solid nickel-iron (inner core).[53]. This influenced some early Hollow Earth proponents. Some platforms allow you to rent The Hollow Earth for a limited time or purchase the movie and download it to your device. I met with Travis at a luncheon along with Kathleen Marden, Stanton Friedman and Grant Cameron in May of 2015 at McMinnville, OR UFO Fest. Is there a hole in the North Pole? Notably suggested by Edmond Halley in the late 17th century, the notion was disproven, first tentatively by Pierre Bouguer in 1740, then definitively by Charles Hutton in his Schiehallion experiment around 1774.. FREE Shipping on orders over $25 shipped by Amazon, Publisher . Dennis Rawlins is an astronomer who, after examining it, announced that the famed American explorer Admiral Richard E. Byrd, who claimed to have been the first person to fly over the North Pole in 1926, failed in his attempt, missing his destination by 150 miles. You may well imagine that our proposed reenactment of Admiral Byrds 1926 North Pole flight requires major funding, sponsorship and a host of other dedicated individuals and volunteers. Humans Are Free. Billed as an "adventure game," Agharta has more in common with action/adventure titles like Ecstatica than typical LucasArts/Sierra point-and-click adventures. Welcome to the Hollow Earth Research Society, Welcome to the Hollow Research Society (HERS) formally known as the International Society for a Complete Earth. The Earth in "Godzilla vs Kong" is like an egg, with one world on the outside surface, and one inside of the shell. HOLLOW EARTH? So it is an unsettling surprise when Karen, the mother of a troubled, fiercely-talented ex-lover of his, shows up unannounced at his . The spiritualist writer Walburga, Lady Paget in her book Colloquies with an unseen friend (1907) was an early writer to mention the hollow Earth hypothesis. There was an error retrieving your Wish Lists. . She claimed that cities exist beneath a desert, which is where the people of Atlantis moved. Not only did the ancient Hopi believe their Gods inhabited the inner parts of the Earth, they depicted mysterious Ant-like beings and flying shields thousands of years ago. The theory likely got its start in popular tradition; many cultural mythologies include stories of a . ", "I have read the article in the New York Times disparaging the character of Admiral Byrd. Bernard, judging from the initials he lists behind his name, holds just about every advanced academic degree, but is apparently somewhat of a recluse. Gardner made no mention of Reed, but did criticize Symmes for his ideas. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! The comet known as Halley's made its first appearance under that name in 1682. The fortunes of the idea that the Earth was "hollow and habitable within," from classical references to the underworld to esoteric and New Age writers today, have been recounted elsewhere, most notably by Walter Kafton-Minkel in his Subterranean Worlds: 100,000 years of dragons, dwarfs, the dead, lost races & UFOs from inside the earth (1989). by John H. Lienhard. Even today, in the 21st century, its difficult to say with certainty that it does or does not exist. Dripping From The Eye Of The Sun 10. The next day an announcement was made and this message went viral by the Associated Press and throughout mainstream media that Admiral Byrd was discredited reaching the North Pole. He said, yeah, but the earth is . Halley eventually developed the idea that there were four . The waiters continually refilled our glasses with wine as they moved around the table in a clockwise direction while the discussions carried into the late hours of the evening. Reviewed in the United States on January 21, 2013. For four years I worked for Admiral Byrdto train his sledding teams, to accompany him on his first Antarctic expedition (192930), to prepare his supplies for the second expedition (193334), and to accompany him on many of his fundraising lectures. A later interpretation of the diarys navigational notes by Dennis Rawlins, a Baltimore-based navigation expert and polar expedition historian, led Rawlins to believe that Byrd failed to reach the North Pole, even though he claimed to have reached it. In fact, I found the hardcover to be the most poorly-written book I'd ever read, full of repetition and Bernard's crankishly insistent statements interjected into quotes from other writers. ", "Hollow Earth Monument | Atlas Obscura: John Symmes Hollow Earth monument", "Fantastically Wrong: The Real-Life Journey to the Center of the Earth That Almost Was", "Jules Verne Voyage au centre de la Terre Chapitre 30. [1][2] According to one story from Tibetan Buddhist tradition, there is an ancient city called Shamballa which is located inside the Earth. Please visit the following sites for more information and updates about our feature films now in development. Now available at a small cost is our easy downloadable pdf packages. As a spokesman for the publisher states in a foreword to the book, "I will not enter into any correspondence regarding this book--or the author. He recalls being in a large cavern noticing other craft around him while tall beings of Nordic features escorted him to a craft and sent him back home. [56] Tadanori said he was partly inspired by his reading of Raymond W. Bernard's 1969 book The Hollow Earth.[57]. Goerler explained that Byrd was approximately 150 miles south of that pole when his attempt failed. Nickel-iron alloy under the conditions expected in a non-hollow Earth would have densities ranging from about 10 to 13g/cm3, which brings the average density of Earth to its observed value. [50], Purportedly verifiable hypotheses of a Concave Hollow Earth need to be distinguished from a thought experiment which defines a coordinate transformation such that the interior of the Earth becomes "exterior" and the exterior becomes "interior". The Hollow Earth or Hollow Earth Theory is the proposition that the earth, contrary to the findings of modern science, is actually vastly hollow on the insid. This author [Lt. Col. William Molett] maintains the erased sextant reading was just thata figure that Byrd did not use because he knew it was incorrect. 4 The Surprisingly Long History Of The Hollow Earth . The Kingdom of Agarttha: A Journey into the Hollow Earth, The Book of Earths: Hollow Earth, Ancient Maps, Atlantis, and Other Theories (Forgotten Books), The Smoky God: A Voyage to the Inner World, The Hollow Earth The Greatest Geographical Discovery in History. My discussions varied about my visits to Iceland and spoke about my visit with the Nobel Prize winner of literature, Halldor Laxness, Svienbjorn Beinteinsson, known as the King of Iceland to many Icelanders. 12526, George, Wally"Pilgrimage To The Devil"., Article in, Arizona and the West, Volume 17, University of Arizona Press., 1975, p. 179. Once a serious scientific theory, the idea now attracts the conspiracy-minded with tales of giants living within the planet. 8. The Hollow Earth is a Paradise, with tall, graceful mountains jutting into the "sky"; and large, clear, clean lakes and oceans that abound with life. The interior was connected with the surface by an opening in the Arctic. Theories include that the inhabitants of the "Inner Earth" walk around the inside feet-up,[notes 1] or that a smaller sphere is inside the larger (sometimes it is stated this object works like a sun for the inner Earth denizens), which is . Dr. Frank E. Stranges first met Commander Valient Thor at the Pentagon in 1959. His plan was to have a number of men acclimate themselves to higher and higher latitudes, moving further north each year. Admiral Byrds story and reputation of being a good leader, a good navigator, and a good explorer have been questioned by individuals who strike below the belt. The crust of the Earth is about 700 miles thick. The Angami Naga tribes of India claim that their ancestors emerged in ancient times from a subterranean land inside the Earth. Leonard Euler, a mathematical genius of the eighteenth century, concluded that the Earth was hollow, containing a central sun and was inhabited; and Dr. Edmund Halley, discoverer of Comet Halley and Royal Astronomerof England also believed that the Earth was hollow on the inside with three Floors. [4] In Mesopotamian religion there is a story of a man who, after traveling through the darkness of a tunnel in the mountain of "Mashu", entered a subterranean garden. Data gathered from recent expeditions, using state-of-the-art research tools, have enabled scientists at BPRC to measure the latest projections and effects of population growth, cumulative environmental pollution, and global cycles of continental plate motion, glaciations, and meteorological change. Since it was established by an Act of Congress in 1946, scientists at the Geophysical Institute have studied geophysical processes from the center of the Earth to the surface of the sun and beyond, turning data and observations into information useful for state, Arctic and national priorities. Byrd reported the air was not bumpy. [16] The elders of the Hopi people believe that a Sipapu entrance in the Grand Canyon exists which leads to the underworld. If this erased figure was a true altitude at the recorded time, then Byrd speeds up to this time and all ground speeds and sextant readings after this time. The magazine's editor, Ray Palmer, ran a series of stories by Richard Sharpe Shaver, claiming that a superior pre-historic race had built a honeycomb of caves in the Earth, and that their degenerate descendants, known as "Dero", live there still, using the fantastic machines abandoned by the ancient races to torment those of us living on the surface. The plot and style of the game are reminiscent of Heart of . I read this book many years ago and my copy long ago disappeared. He includes imagined conversations between the giants of hollow earth history and transcripts of his exclusive interviews with a secretive ex-Nazi submarine captain who learned firsthand of Hitlers desperate obsession with discovering the entrance to the hollow earth. The reason this isn't a real concept is because the concept of a Hollow . Using your mobile phone camera - scan the code below and download the Kindle app. In the 17th Century, in 1692, Sir Edmond Halley proposed the theory of a hollow Earth, consisting of a hollow shell about 800 km thick with 2 inner concentric shells and an innermost core. The 2006 role-playing game Hollow Earth Expedition is set in the 1930s and features two factions: a Terra Arcanum dedicated to keeping the Hollow Earth secret and the Nazi-affiliated Thule Society that is hoping to retrieve powerful weapons from it. Council of Scientific & Industrial Research India. The hollow earth theory actually seems to have been originated in the early 1800s by John Symmes, an earnest American who devoted the greater part of his later life to convincing the world that the earth was formed by a series of concentric shells. : At no time did I find him a liar or even drunk as reported in the New York Times on 12 May 1996. In 1818, John Cleves Symmes, Jr. suggested that the Earth consisted of a hollow shell about 1,300km (810mi) thick, with openings about 2,300km (1,400mi) across at both poles with 4 inner shells each open at the poles. Ed Hayes, the universitys vice president for research, opened the meeting with a presentation of his views on university participation and the BPRCs impact on future polar research. As you will see shortly, this was not the sole preserve of fringe theories, and for some time even governments would entertain the notion. That's been cleaned up in the paperback. It is a trip out of this world!" Travis told me about a scene that was not part of his movie, just before he found himself back in Arizona calling his mother from a phone booth. The type is really bad, looks like it was done on a typewrier (an old typewrier!) Around the same time, Vladimir Obruchev wrote a novel titled Plutonia, in which the Hollow Earth possessed an inner Sun and was inhabited by prehistoric species. On the contrary, he was always a gentleman, lived up to the good name of the United States Navy, was proud of his family, and more than anything else was an inspiration and strength behind all Antarctic exploration, discovery, and scientific development. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. Rawlins goes to great lengths to debunk the extraordinary accomplishments of famous polar explorers.". First theorized to exist in Kong: Skull Island, it subsequently appeared in both Godzilla: King of the Monsters and Godzilla vs. Kong. Thousands of people throughout the world continue to this day to research this subject. [10], Natives of the Trobriand Islands believe that their ancestors had come from a subterranean land through a cavern hole called "Obukula". Based upon the size of the Earth and the force of gravity on its surface, the average density of the planet Earth is 5.515g/cm3, and typical densities of surface rocks are only half that (about 2.75g/cm3). It is for those individuals who want first-hand information about an ancient mystery that has been with us through the ages of time. Each shell has its own magnetic poles. The protagonists do not actually reach the centre, but nevertheless discover a subterranean ocean inhabited by creatures believed extinct. Dr. Bernard has dedicated his book to the future explorers, who hopes will actually discover it. A map of the Third Reich shows several secret passages depicted which were used by German U-Boats to access mysterious underground regions, as well as a complete map of both hemispheres and the mysterious kingdom of Agartha. According to John Cleves Symmes Jr, an American officer, trader and lecturer:The Earth is hollow, and habitable within; containing a number of solid concentric spheres, one within the other, and that it is open at the poles 12 or 16 degrees; I pledged my life in support of this truth, and I am ready to explore the hollow, if the world will support and aid me in the undertaking.. 0. March 20, 2013. Symmes believed that his theory was not science fiction, but science fact, and that it applied not only to the Earth, but to all planetary bodies. Dr. Richard B. My interest came around again and I was happy to find it had been reprinted. : There is a host of books written and being written about the subject. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. We are seeking funding for Development. Byrd made huge contributions to naval aviation and aviation in general. Many are now available on our site in a downloadable pdf form. He was the foremost navigator of his day, a man who did a lot to advance aviation, as well as explore the Polar Regions. One of the most curious comments came during the archivist Dr. Raimund Goerler's talk on his recent discovery about Admiral Byrds missing diary. The Hollow Earth theory states that the Earth is a hollow planet with ancient entrances to the subterranean world scattered throughout it, including near both polar caps. With his primitive equipment, he found his way out and back to safety. These days, everyone knows that the Earth is a sort of rhombus, floating on an ocean of liquid mescaline (in unrelated news, Cracked was recently purchased by the Church of the Rhomboid King, which we've been assured is not a cult). This Hollow Earth is populated by dinosaurs. "[Hollow-earth theories]" In their Lands beyond. This is the vehicle to disseminate that information and plan an exploration. Gardner notes that "most mathematicians believe that an inside-out universe, with properly adjusted physical laws, is empirically irrefutable". The Hollow Earth 8. Famed American explorer Admiral Richard E. Byrd, who claimed to have been the first person to fly over the North Pole, may actually have turned back too soon, missing his destination by about 150 miles.. Paperback - September 1, 1996. Remember Travis Walton and his movie Fire in the Sky? The solid spheroid is the best way to minimize the gravitational potential energy of a rotating physical object; having hollowness is unfavorable in the energetic sense. Please report any problems or feedback concerning this website to uaf-rcs@alaska.edu. [39], Hollow Earth proponents have claimed a number of different locations for the entrances which lead inside the Earth. It is an ancient subterranean ecosystem deep within the Earth, close to the planet's core. If this erased figure is ignored, then everything he wrote about the trip appears to be genuine. "Thank you for joining us in the celebration of the 70th Anniversary of Admiral Richard E. Byrds flight to the North Pole and the 50th anniversary of Operation High Jump this past April. Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required. FROM TIME IMMEMORIAL, PEOPLE HAVE believed that there is another world lying just beneath the surface of our planet. [citation needed]. In fact, there's an entire civilization living at the center of the planet, and members of that civilization need an energy source. The possibility that the earth is hollow, and that it can be accessedthrough the North and South poles, and that secret civilizations flourish within it, has spurred the imagination of people through centuries. Do you want more information? [45] Teed founded a group called the Koreshan Unity based on this notion, which he called Koreshanity. If you knew for certain that the Earth was hollow and inhabited by a superior strain of beings that are thousands of years advanced in technology, science, and mathematics, in an environment that supports life indefinitely, would that change your life and the world in which you live? : Symmes's theories led to a number of fictional . Notably suggested by Edmond Halley in the late 17th century, the notion was disproven, first tentatively by Pierre Bouguer in 1740, then definitively by Charles Hutton in his Schiehallion experiment around 1774. In the incredible maps of the Third Reich, the Antarctic continent can be observed without its thick layer of ice. Dr. David Bromwich, senior research scientist associated with the Polar Meteorology Group and member of the BPRC, gave an eye-opening speech and discussion regarding the global impact of polar processes. This alternate scenario to history is actually accepted as fact by some proponents of the hollow Earth theory. He said, The facts were verified by a Swedish expedition that discovered tropical plants and trees floating in freshwater. The erased sextant reading in Byrds diary played no part in Byrds navigation. That area beyond the Pole is the Great Unknown.". Reviewed in the United States on April 11, 2018. Colleagues who had traveled with Admiral Byrd on various missions between 1939 and 1955 featured well-illustrated presentations recalling their memorable and daring exploits in some of the harshest regions on earth. Around the equator, Gaia turns her axes with a speed of over 1,000 mph. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Raymond Bernard once proposed that many of the unidentified objects we see in the sky are actually crafts from the civilizations living within the Hollow Earth, remnants of Atlantis and Lemuria checking in on our activity on the surface. One of the most credible abduction cases in UFO history? The idea of a hollow Earth is a common element of fiction, appearing as early as Ludvig Holberg's 1741 novel Nicolai Klimii iter subterraneum (Niels Klim's Underground Travels), in which Nicolai Klim falls through a cave while spelunking and spends several years living on a smaller globe both within and the inside of the outer shell. Byrds sextant readings seem almost too good to be true, but smooth air and careful observations of the sun would give him pretty accurate readings. [3] In Thracian and Dacian legends, it is said that there are caverns occupied by an ancient god called Zalmoxis. Oh Lord Pt 2 9. Just so you know, the cover will look entirely different from what is pictured above. For many years it was believed that the earth was hollow, but even though many have come up with theories, until 1968 there was no proof. Using a mechanical drill, called the Iron Mole, his heroes David Innes and Professor Abner Perry discover a prehistoric world called Pellucidar, 500 miles below the surface, that is lit by a constant noonday inner sun. The organization will keep you informed of the progress of our projects as they develop. Symmes became the most famous of the early Hollow Earth proponents, and Hamilton, Ohio even has a monument to him and his ideas. ', The notion was further popularized by Athanasius Kircher's non-fiction Mundus Subterraneus (1665), which speculated that there is an "intricate system of cavities and a channel of water connecting the poles". The epoch-making significance of Adm. Byrd s flight for 1,700 miles into the North Polar opening leading to the hollow interior of the earth, the home of a Super Race who are the Creators of the flying saucers will startle the . The Macuxi Indians are indigenous people wholive in the Amazon, in countries such as Brazil, Guyana, and Venezuela. One of the most popular books regarding the subject was written by Dr. Raymond Bernard, The Hollow Earth published during the sixties. Please note it is HERS endeavor to produce our multi-award world winning. But that is only part of the story and a lot more to be told. Today, the Hollow Earth. The following are some of my personal memories from the Byrd Polar Research Conference. It's laughable today, or it would be if there weren't people who still believed in things like a flat Earth and moon landing conspiracies, but for a while, the hollow Earth hypothesis was a seriously considered scientific idea. A couple of years later, Dr. Raimund E. Goerlers book, To the Pole was published in February of 1998. On a quest to find out what happened to his missing brother, a scientist, his nephew and their mountain guide discover a fantastic and dangerous lost world in the center of the earth. , ISBN-10 Kolosimo also claimed a light was seen from underground in Azerbaijan. Science & Nature. Here he has to stop a villain who wants to destroy the world. Admiral Richard E. Byrds place in the worlds history of exploration is at the top. The Lost Expedition Into The Hollow Earth - Unpublished photographs of the missing team of explorers from 1903 recently uncovered at a thrift store - all set. The author claims that this remarkable book proves that there exists on the inside of the earth s crust, which is about 800 miles thick, a New World, and that Admiral Byrds polar expeditions penetrated a total distance of 4,000 miles into this Land Beyond the North and South Poles, where there exist immense openings leading to the subterranean world in the hollow interior of the earth, home of a super race and super civilization. One of the most popular books regarding the subject was written by Dr. Raymond Bernard, The facts were verified by a Swedish expedition that discovered tropical plants and trees floating in freshwater. My invitation to Ohio State University by Admiral Byrds daughter. Saturdays speakers featured Dr. Garry McKenzie and Dr. Ingrid Zabel from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, who lectured about her radar video (one-year time-lapse photography of the conditions at the South Pole.) THE WHOLE!NOW WE HAVE A PHOTO! he proclaimed in Flying Saucers magazine, which he launched in 1957. Does your religious faith support a paradise world or inner earth? All of them picked the best pilots they could find. "I . 'Hopituh Shi-nu-mu' is the name . This included his amazing experiences and rival from the interior of the earth, a Flugelrad (UFO) flight commander, whom he referenced as a friend to humanity. In the middle ages, an ancient German myth held that some mountains located between Eisenach and Gotha hold a portal to the inner Earth. She told me that she remembered her father talking about his diary when she was as young as eleven years old. The Inner Earth is often called "Agharta" and is peopled with peaceful and loving beings far advanced beyond us. They believe that there's a sun inside the Earth. HERS mission is to provide articles of interest, new information and research, photos, opinions, and resources and is a clearinghouse for information dedicated to seeking the facts. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters. Can anyone say with irrefutable proof that the Earth is hollow? The meeting, held at the Byrd Polar Research Center (BPRC) at Ohio State University, was both the seventieth-anniversary celebration of Admiral Byrds 1926 flight over the North Pole and also celebrated, was the 50th anniversary of Operation High Jump, the code name for Admiral Byrds South Pole expedition.

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